Thermodynamic Characteristics of Samarium and Europium Chlorides in Molten Alkali Metal Chlorides

نویسندگان

  • Alena Novoselova
  • Vladimir Khokhlov
  • Vladimir Shishkin
چکیده

The formal standard redox potentials of samarium (III)/(II) (EZmi+/ Smi+) and europium (III)/(II) (•£,£u3+/eu2+ ) *n molten alkali metal chlorides were measured potentiometrically against a reference chlorine electrode. The Gibbs energy changes and equilibrium constants for the reaction LnCl2(D + V2 Cl2(g) LnCl3(I) were calculated for the salt systems studied. The effect of the cationic composition of the melt-solvent on the above thermodynamic characteristics is also reported.

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تاریخ انتشار 2002